NgoJulayi 7, kwinkomfa yeendaba eqhelekileyo eyayibanjwe liSebe lezoRhwebo, amanye amajelo eendaba abuza: Kwisiqingatha sesibini salo nyaka, izinto ezifana nokunyuka kwamaxabiso aphezulu kunye nongquzulwano phakathi kweRashiya ne-Ukraine etyhala amaxabiso eemveliso zisachaphazela uqoqosho lwehlabathi. imbonakalo. Sithini isigwebo soMphathiswa wezoRhwebo kwimeko yelizwe lam lorhwebo lwangaphandle kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka, kwaye naziphi na iingcebiso kumashishini orhwebo angaphandle?

Kulo mba, isithethi soMphathiswa wezoRhwebo uShu Jueting uthe ukususela ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, urhwebo lwangaphandle lwaseTshayina luye lwamelana noxinzelelo oluninzi ekhaya nakwamanye amazwe, kwaye ngokubanzi lufezekise umsebenzi ozinzileyo. Ukususela ngoJanuwari ukuya kuMeyi, ngokwe-RMB, ukuthengwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kunye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kunyuke nge-8.3% unyaka nonyaka. Kulindeleke ukuba kugcinwe ukukhula okuphezulu kakhulu ngoJuni.

U-Shu Jueting uthe kuphando lwakutsha nje kwezinye iindawo, amashishini kunye namashishini, izinto ezingaqinisekanga nezingazinzanga ezijongene nophuhliso lwelizwe lam lorhwebo lwangaphandle kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka zanda, kwaye imeko yayisenzima kwaye inzima. Ngokwembono yemfuno yangaphandle, ngenxa yongquzulwano lwemo yelizwe kunye nokuqiniswa okukhawulezileyo kwemigaqo-nkqubo yezemali kwamanye amazwe aphuhlileyo, ukukhula koqoqosho lwehlabathi kunokucotha, kwaye imbonakalo yokukhula korhwebo ayinathemba. Ukususela kumbono wasekhaya, isiseko sorhwebo lwangaphandle kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka siye sanda kakhulu, ixabiso elipheleleyo lamashishini lisephezulu, kwaye kusenzima ukufumana imiyalelo kunye nokwandisa imarike.

Kwangaxeshanye, kusekho iimeko ezininzi ezifanelekileyo zokugcina uzinzo nokuphucula umgangatho worhwebo lwangaphandle unyaka wonke. Okokuqala, ishishini lorhwebo lwelizwe lam langaphandle linesiseko esiluqilima, kwaye iziseko zexesha elide ezintle azikatshintshi. Okwesibini, iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokuzinzisa urhwebo lwangaphandle ziya kuqhubeka zisebenza. Zonke iingingqi ziye zalungelelanisa ngakumbi uthintelo nolawulo lobhubhane kunye nophuhliso loqoqosho nentlalo, iphucula ngokuqhubekayo imilinganiselo yomgaqo-nkqubo, kwaye yavuselela ukomelela kunye nokuphila koshishino lorhwebo lwangaphandle. Okwesithathu, amandla amatsha kunye namanye amashishini anokukhula okulungileyo kwaye kulindeleke ukuba aqhubeke nokufaka isandla ekwandeni kwesiqingatha sesibini sonyaka.

U-Shu Jueting uthe kwinyathelo elilandelayo, uMphathiswa wezoRhwebo uya kusebenza kunye nazo zonke iindawo kunye namasebe afanelekileyo ukuphumeza imigaqo-nkqubo kunye nemilinganiselo yokuzinzisa urhwebo lwangaphandle, ukusuka ekukhuthazeni urhwebo lwangaphandle ukuqinisekisa ukuhamba kakuhle, ukwandisa imali, irhafu kunye nenkxaso yemali, ukunceda amashishini. ukubamba iiodolo nokwandisa iimarike, nokuzinzisa ishishini lorhwebo lwangaphandle. Ikhonkco lokubonelela ngekhonkco kunye neminye imiba iyaqhubeka nokwenza iinzame, ukuqhubeka nokuxhasa amashishini ukuba asebenzise ngokupheleleyo imigaqo-nkqubo efanelekileyo kunye nemilinganiselo, kunye nokunceda uphuhliso oluzinzileyo nolunempilo lwamashishini orhwebo angaphandle. Ngokukodwa, eyokuqala kukunceda amashishini anciphise iindleko ezipheleleyo, asebenzise kakuhle izixhobo ze-inshorensi yetyala letyala, nokuphucula isakhono sawo sokwamkela iiodolo nokwenza izivumelwano. Okwesibini kukuxhasa amashishini ukuba athathe inxaxheba ngokubonakalayo kwimiboniso eyahlukeneyo, ukudibanisa iimarike zemveli kunye nabathengi abakhoyo, kunye nokuphonononga iimarike ezintsha. Okwesithathu kukukhuthaza amashishini ukuba aqhubeke ephucula amandla awo okuvelisa izinto ezintsha, aziqhelanise ngokukhutheleyo neenguqu kwimfuno yabathengi baphesheya kweelwandle, kwaye akhuthaze umgangatho kunye nokuphuculwa korhwebo lwangaphandle.