Ngomhla wama-24 kweyeDwarha, i-General Administration of Customs yakhupha idatha ebonisa ukuba kwiikota ezintathu zokuqala zalo nyaka, ukungeniswa nokuthunyelwa kweempahla eTshayina zizonke zibe yi-31.11 trillion yuan, inyuke nge-9.9% ngonyaka.
Umlinganiselo wokungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle urhwebo ngokubanzi unyukile

Ngokwedatha yerhafu yezemali, ixabiso lilonke lokungenisa nokuthumela impahla ngaphandle kweTshayina kwiikota ezintathu zokuqala yayiyi-31.11 trillion yuan, inyuke nge-9.9% ngonyaka. Phakathi kwazo, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe yayiyi-17.67 trillion yuan, inyuke nge-13.8% ngonyaka; Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kufikelele kwi-13.44 trillion yuan, inyuke nge-5.2% ngonyaka; Intsalela yorhwebo yayiyi-4.23 trillion yuan, inyuke nge-53.7%.
Xa ilinganiswa ngeedola zaseMelika, ixabiso lilonke lokungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle kweTshayina kwiikota ezintathu zokuqala yayiyi-4.75 trillion yeedola zaseMelika, inyuke nge-8.7% ngonyaka. Phakathi kwazo, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kufikelele kwi-2.7 trillion yeedola zaseMelika, inyuke nge-12.5% ​​ngonyaka; Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kufikelele kwi-2.05 trillion yeedola zaseMelika, inyuke nge-4.1% ngonyaka; Intsalela yorhwebo yayiyi-645.15 billion yeedola zaseMelika, inyuke nge-51.6%.
NgoSeptemba, ixabiso lilonke lokungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle kweTshayina laliyi-3.81 trillion yuan, linyuke nge-8.3% ngonyaka. Phakathi kwazo, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kufikelele kwi-2.19 trillion yuan, linyuke nge-10.7% ngonyaka; Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kufikelele kwi-1.62 trillion yuan, linyuke nge-5.2% ngonyaka; Intsalela yorhwebo yayiyi-573.57 billion yuan, ukunyuka kwe-29.9%.
Xa ilinganiswa ngeedola zaseMelika, ixabiso lilonke lokungenisa nokuthumela impahla ngaphandle kweTshayina ngoSeptemba yayiyi-560.77 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zaseMelika, inyuke nge-3.4% ngonyaka. Phakathi kwazo, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kufikelele kwi-USD 322.76 yeebhiliyoni, kunye nokukhula konyaka kwe-5.7%; Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kufikelele kwi-US $238.01 yeebhiliyoni, inyuke nge-0.3% ngonyaka; Intsalela yorhwebo yayiyi-US $84.75 yeebhiliyoni, inyuke nge-24.5%.
Kwikota ezintathu zokuqala, ukungeniswa nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe korhwebo ngokubanzi kubone ukukhula okuphindwe kabini kunye nomlinganiselo okhulayo. Izibalo zibonisa ukuba kwiikota ezintathu zokuqala, ukungeniswa nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe korhwebo ngokubanzi lwaseTshayina kufikelele kwi-19.92 trillion yuan, ukunyuka kwe-13.7%, okubangela i-64% yorhwebo lwangaphandle lwaseTshayina, amanqaku eepesenti angama-2.1 aphezulu kunexesha elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo. Phakathi kwazo, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kufikelele kwi-11.3 trillion yuan, ukunyuka kwe-19.3%; Ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kufikelele kwi-8.62 trillion yuan, ukunyuka kwe-7.1%.
Kwixesha elifanayo, urhwebo lokungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle kwezorhwebo lufikelele kwi-6.27 trillion yuan, ukonyuka kwe-3.4%, okumalunga ne-20.2%. Phakathi kwabo, ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle bekuyi-3.99 trillion yuan, ukonyuka nge-5.4%; Ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kube yi-2.28 trillion yuan, okungatshintshanga kangako kwixesha elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo. Ukongeza, ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kweTshayina ngendlela ye-bond logistics kufikelele kwi-3.83 trillion yuan, ukonyuka nge-9.2%. Phakathi kwabo, ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle bekuyi-1.46 trillion yuan, ukonyuka nge-13.6%; Ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kube yi-2.37 trillion yuan, ukonyuka nge-6.7%.
Ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kweemveliso zoomatshini nezombane kunye neemveliso ezifuna abasebenzi abaninzi kunyukile. Izibalo zibonisa ukuba kwiikota ezintathu zokuqala, iTshayina ithumele ngaphandle ii-yuan eziyi-10.04 trillion zeemveliso zoomatshini nezombane, ukunyuka kwe-10%, okubangela i-56.8% yexabiso lilonke lokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe. Phakathi kwazo, izixhobo zokucubungula idatha ngokuzenzekelayo kunye neenxalenye zayo kunye nezinto zayo zizonke zifikelele kwi-1.18 trillion yuan, ukunyuka kwe-1.9%; Iifowuni eziphathwayo zizonke zifikelele kwi-672.25 billion yuan, ukunyuka kwe-7.8%; Iimoto zizonke zifikelele kwi-259.84 billion yuan, ukunyuka kwe-67.1%. Kwixesha elifanayo, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kweemveliso ezifuna abasebenzi kufikelele kwi-3.19 trillion yuan, ukunyuka kwe-12.7%, ukunyuka kwe-18%.
Ukuphuculwa okuqhubekayo kolwakhiwo lorhwebo lwangaphandle
Idatha ibonisa ukuba kwiikota ezintathu zokuqala, ukungeniswa nokuthunyelwa kweTshayina kwi-ASEAN, kwi-EU, e-United States nakwamanye amaqabane amakhulu orhwebo kwandile.
I-ASEAN lelona qabane likhulu lokurhweba laseTshayina. Ixabiso lilonke lokurhweba phakathi kweTshayina ne-ASEAN yi-4.7 trillion yuan, ukonyuka kwe-15.2%, okubangela i-15.1% yexabiso lilonke lokurhweba kwamanye amazwe laseTshayina. Phakathi kwazo, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwi-ASEAN yayiyi-2.73 trillion yuan, ukonyuka kwe-22%; Ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe okuvela kwi-ASEAN yayiyi-1.97 trillion yuan, ukonyuka kwe-6.9%; Intsalela yokurhweba ne-ASEAN yayiyi-753.6 billion yuan, ukonyuka kwe-93.4%.
I-EU liqabane lesibini ngobukhulu kwezorhwebo laseTshayina. Ixabiso lilonke lezorhwebo phakathi kweTshayina ne-EU yi-4.23 trillion yuan, enyuke nge-9%, ebalelwa kwi-13.6%. Phakathi kwazo, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwi-EU yayiyi-2.81 trillion yuan, enyuke nge-18.2%; Ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe okuvela kwi-EU kufikelele kwi-1.42 trillion yuan, ehle nge-5.4%; Intsalela yezorhwebo kwi-EU yayiyi-1.39 trillion yuan, enyuke nge-58.8%.
I-United States liqabane lesithathu ngobukhulu kwezorhwebo laseTshayina. Ixabiso lilonke lezorhwebo phakathi kweTshayina ne-United States yi-3.8 trillion yuan, enyuke nge-8%, ebalelwa kwi-12.2%. Phakathi kwazo, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe eMelika yayiyi-2.93 trillion yuan, enyuke nge-10.1%; Ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe okuvela eMelika yayiyi-865.13 billion yuan, enyuke nge-1.3%; Intsalela yezorhwebo eMelika yayiyi-2.07 trillion yuan, enyuke nge-14.2%.
ISouth Korea liqabane lesine ngobukhulu kwezorhwebo laseTshayina. Ixabiso lilonke lezorhwebo phakathi kweTshayina neSouth Korea yi-1.81 trillion yuan, enyuke nge-7.1%, ebalelwa kwi-5.8%. Phakathi kwazo, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe eMzantsi Korea yayiyi-802.83 billion yuan, enyuke nge-16.5%; Ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe okuvela eMzantsi Korea kufikelele kwi-1.01 trillion yuan, enyuke nge-0.6%; Ukusilela kwezorhwebo neSouth Korea kwakuyi-206.66 billion yuan, ehle nge-34.2%.
Kwangelo xesha linye, ukuthunyelwa kwempahla neenkonzo ezivela kwamanye amazwe eTshayina kumazwe akufutshane ne-“Belt and Road” kuye kwafikelela kwi-10.04 trillion yuan, ukunyuka kwe-20.7%. Phakathi kwawo, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe bekuyi-5.7 trillion yuan, ukunyuka kwe-21.2%; ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kufikelele kwi-4.34 trillion yuan, ukunyuka kwe-20%.
Ukuphuculwa okuqhubekayo kolwakhiwo lorhwebo lwangaphandle kubonakala ekukhuleni ngokukhawuleza kokungeniswa nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwamashishini abucala kunye nokwanda kwenani lawo.
Ngokwezibalo zerhafu yelizwe, kwiikota ezintathu zokuqala, ukungeniswa nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwamashishini abucala kufikelele kwi-15.62 trillion yuan, ukonyuka kwe-14.5%, okubangela i-50.2% yexabiso lilonke lorhwebo lwangaphandle lwaseTshayina, amanqaku ama-2 aphezulu kunexesha elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo. Phakathi kwazo, ixabiso lokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe yayiyi-10.61 trillion yuan, ukonyuka kwe-19.5%, okubangela i-60% yexabiso lilonke lokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe; Ukungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kufikelele kwi-5.01 trillion yuan, ukonyuka kwe-5.4%, okubangela i-37.3% yexabiso lilonke lokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe.